We have now hit the halfway mark of term one, and as the weather, hopefully, begins to cool down, our focus will soon turn to the first major military commemoration for the year, ANZAC Day.

However, the first few months of the year see other, less well known or publicised anniversaries and commemorations, that are important to Australia’s history.

On February 19, Bombing of Darwin Day.

On this day in 1942, Darwin, in northern Australia, was first bombed by Japanese warplanes. The people of Darwin suffered terribly during this time and many civilians were evacuated. Two air attacks were carried out that day, and between February 1942 and November 1943, a total of 97 air attacks were carried out across Darwin.

To this day, this action remains the largest and most devastating modern attack by a foreign power on mainland Australia. Bombing of Darwin Day is a time for us to recognise and remember the allied service personnel and civilians who suffered through that experience.

February 24: The National Day for War Animals

The Purple Poppy recognises the extraordinary loyalty and courage of all animals who serve alongside our military in times of war and peace. On the frontlines of conflict protecting and supporting our diggers, or in the homes of veterans living with the trauma of service, these, often unsung heroes have earned a place in the hearts of all Australians. The Purple Poppy also recognises the valiant work of search and rescue, and law enforcement animals that have served our communities and kept us safe for hundreds of years.

For more information on Australia’s military history, search https://anzacportal.dva.gov.au/